Eiffel Tower
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| Eiffel Tower | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Basic data | |
| Location: | Paris |
| Importance: | Symbol |
| Making: | 1887 - 1889 |
| Architect: | Stephen Sauvestre |
| Designer: | Gustave Eiffel |
| Building style: | High industry |
| Geographical location: | 48 ° 51 '29 "N, 2 ° 17' 40" He |
| Technical data | |
| Height: | 300.51 m (324.8 m with antenna) |
| Width: | 124.9 m |
| Depth: | 124.9 m |
| Floors: | 3 View of solid |
| Construction material: | Iron |
| Weight: | Steel construction: 7,300 Tons Total weight: around 10,100 Tons |
| Step: | 1665 (according to the official site) |
Eiffel Tower 1887 with 1889 Between the years by the firm of Gustave Eiffel, French Revolution'S 100th years has been built within the framework of the celebrations. In fact, the architect Gustave Eiffel tower, not the Swiss Maurice Koechlin In order to design the Stephen Sauvestre 'dir. Colleague Emile Nouguier made with the first designs. The tower, Frank 31 cents 7,739,401 keeps construction costs, estimates of 1 million francs Gustave Eiffel above. 1.9 million in 5 months in 1889 before the opening date on When people visit, end of the year in total costs 3 / 4 'ü were enacted. Thus, the Eiffel Tower, the very beginning, to gain view, has fallen into a company.
18,038 units during the 26 months, 3,000 workers iron 2.5 million rivets to put together. No fatalities have taken place, the day's conditions, a surprising situation.
But the tower, saw it as a stain of shame Paris also attracted the reaction of the people. Some artists benzetirken a huge street lamp, a factory chimney have suggested that damage the reputation of Paris as the visual. Thus, the era artist and man of letters launched a campaign around this campaign during the famous distributed leaflets signed by the artists. Today, the Eiffel Tower, World'Is considered as one of the most beautiful architectural structures. Parisians it Iron Ladies to call the. In the beginning Eiffel, Tower, was only allowed for 20 years. Therefore, 1909 In the tower had to be removed. But the tower, which reaches a height suitable for communication and the new century Atlantic allow cross-communication recognizes, was allowed to remain.
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Technical specifications [Change]
Area of 200,000 square meters, the Eiffel Tower in every 7 years, 60 tons painted with paint. In this study, 25 while serving painters, working 15 months takes. During this process the brush 1,500, 5,000 and 1,500 job sandpaper bags are consumed. In addition, a total of 50 km from the security purpose of security rope, 20,000 square meters used for the protective network. Painting costs Approximately 3 million euro amount. Reddish color of the tower in time of coffee, coffee, yellowish, later chestnut bronze shade coffee has evolved into the present. Tower 3 is painted a shade of color. The lightest color is used at the summit, the darkest of used on the ground.
Tower suicide also experienced the events. So far, 400 people this realized. Over time, in order to prevent suicides exit points of the platforms were placed iron bars.
July 22 2003 on the short circuit as a result of the summit of the tower, just the top visitors were fires on the platform. Fire as an hour söndürülmüştür one injury to a period of time.
Landscape platforms
Visitors, three lift to the north, west and east wings of the platform reaches the first two. The first and second floors restaurants available. Also on the first floor, described the history of the Eiffel Tower, a located in the exhibition. A visitor who want to reach the top platform, the second will transfer to another floor and elevator passes. The top platform has an area of the roof and the open top.
After the opening of the tower, the first platform to carry 50 passengers up to two power had entered the elevator to use. These are necessary for the hydraulic presses 16 column was mounted. North wing of another elevator to the second floor ulaşılıyordu. 2. During World War I, the operating system damage disabled because they are thick, Adolf Hitler the tower had to go on foot.
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